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Definite and Indefinite Articles

Italian Beginner Level - Lesson 3

Taking Notes

Italian definite articles generally correspond to the English article “the”, but while in English “the” has only one form, in Italian there is a total of 7 different definite articles: LO, IL, LA, L', GLI, I, LE.

In Italian there are four indefinite articles: un, uno, una and un'. Which one you need to choose depends on the gender of the noun it goes with, and the letter the noun starts with.

In Italian, all nouns (with a few exceptions) have articles before them. It's a general rule. Articles can be masculine or feminine, singular or plural.

Indefinite articles denote a noun but don't refer to a specific noun. In addition to these two types of articles, Italian further categorizes articles in a way that English doesn't: grammatical gender and number.

Exercises

Masculine or feminine? Select the correct article for these nouns according to their gender and change them into the plural form.

gelato quiz answer

piazza quiz answer

quadro

limone

poltrona

tappeto

tavola

chiave

cucina quiz answer

televisione

giornale

bagno

treno

amica

stazione

aranciata

Exceptions

The endings do not change in the plural form when nouns end in an accented syllable.

The endings do not change in the plural form when nouns are of foreign origin.